Last June, Brazil’s ultimate tribunal responded to nan online lies that helped substance Jair Bolsonaro’s grounded far-right coup effort successful 2023. It ruled that societal media platforms could beryllium held liable for immoderate users’ posts, forcing firms specified arsenic Elon Musk’s X and Mark Zuckerberg’s Meta to region dislike reside and anti-democratic content. A month later, Donald Trump projected a 25% tariff connected Brazilian imports, complaining that nan judges had made US tech firms return down “political” material.
At a hearing held astatine nan US International Trade Commission past week, an bonzer level was fixed to Mr Bolsonaro’s son, Flávio. He is nan guidance campaigner moving to beryllium president successful this year’s predetermination while his begetter serves a 27-year situation sentence. His connection to Washington was that nan US’s problem pinch his country’s unfair waste and acquisition practices was down to nan president, Luiz Inácio “Lula” da Silva, who has clashed pinch Mr Trump.
The younger Bolsonaro asked for nan US to enactment its manus connected tariffs until Brazil’s predetermination successful October, saying that he – dissimilar nan “anti-American” Lula – whitethorn soon beryllium successful power. With nan White House determination expected connected Wednesday, it was an bonzer enactment of chutzpah. He was not conscionable lobbying against tariffs. He was auditioning to beryllium Mr Trump’s preferred Brazilian president. Mr Bolsonaro is little charismatic than his father, but rooted successful nan aforesaid simplistic anti-leftism, punitive law and order policies and far-right civilization wars.
Lula is ahead successful nan polls. The 80-year-old is among this century’s most successful politicians. From mill worker to national leader to statement founder, Lula made redistribution nan connection of Brazilian democracy. Extreme poorness has fallen from 30 cardinal successful 2002 to nether 7 cardinal today. He governed from 2003 to 2011. Brazilian authorities is polarised: Lula only returned successful 2023 aft judges annulled corruption convictions.

Mr Trump rejects Lula’s push for Brazilian sovereignty. Lula wants Brazil to beryllium capable to constabulary anti-democratic disinformation. Mr Trump thinks that nan US should person jurisdiction complete nan country’s accusation sphere. Another sovereignty rumor is astir who controls Brazil’s financial plumbing, and whether a successful nationalist costs infrastructure extracurricular American power tin beryllium successful Latin America.
Brazil’s Pix payments system allows individuals, businesses and authorities entities to nonstop and person money instantly. Easy to use, it is celebrated successful Brazil. In 2025, nan platform’s full transaction measurement reached $6.7tn. Brazil, for illustration India, has built a integer nationalist infrastructure designed to trim reliance connected foreign-controlled costs networks and insulate its home payments from outer unit aliases sanctions. It efficaciously bypasses Visa and Mastercard-style paper systems – threatening their profits.
Payments are data, says Andres Arauz, an economist who was a curate successful a near authorities successful Ecuador. Routed done US-linked networks, he says, they go devices of surveillance and pressure. Kept national, Mr Arauz argues, they go nan infrastructure for sovereign AI development. The existent offence is not protectionism, but autonomy. Brazil has built a nationalist payments strategy and asserted jurisdiction complete US tech platforms. Mr Trump has recast that Brazilian sovereignty arsenic unfair commercialized discrimination. It is arsenic predictable arsenic it is concerning that Bolsonarism is consenting to play along.
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