Key events
Tata Steel's Dutch branch faces ineligible action
The Dutch prosecutor’s agency said coming it is launching ineligible action against nan Dutch branch of nan Indian steelmaker Tata Steel, complete allegations of deliberate discharge of harmful substances into nan environment.
The prosecutor’s agency said, according to Reuters:
double quotation markThe nationalist prosecutor’s agency suspects nan patient of having committed various criminal offences, including deliberate and unlawful merchandise of harmful substances into nan atmosphere, which could person adverse consequences for nationalist health.
A criminal investigation, focused connected nan process of alloy accumulation and cognition of Tata Steel’s coke oven state plants, was launched successful nan aftermath of a title lodged successful 2022 by a lawyer representing much than 800 complainants, nan prosecution work said.
double quotation markHaving examined nan lawsuit file, nan nationalist prosecutor’s agency considers nan criminal investigation provides capable grounds to bring criminal proceedings against nan patient and return nan lawsuit to court.
Tata Steel IJmuiden, nan Indian multinational’s main Dutch-based steelworks, is besides suspected of having “failed successful its work of care”.
The prosecutor’s agency accuses nan company, among different things, of failing to transportation retired capable maintenance, operating “without authorisation” and failing to study “several incidents involving earthy coke”, which is nan merchandise resulting from ember combustion.
Coke is utilized successful blast furnaces to person robust ore to robust that tin beryllium further refined to nutrient steel. But resulting emissions comprise toxic aerial pollutants.
In response, Tata Steel IJmuiden (TSIJ) said it took nan concerns expressed and criticisms earnestly and added it would proceed “to return betterment measures without let-up”.
The steelmaker said it is trying to minimise really overmuch under-baked coke is produced, while adding that it is “technically inevitable that coke will not beryllium afloat baked” connected occasion.
TSIJ besides said it feels location is nary constituent bringing criminal proceedings concerning a constricted number of past incidents because it has addressed them via “technical improvements.”
Aside from nan proceedings now being brought against Tata Steel, an investigation is besides nether measurement to find individual criminal liability of “those successful guidance positions,” nan nationalist prosecutor’s agency stated.
An first preliminary proceeding has been scheduled for 20 November astatine nan Amsterdam District Court.
Fuel connected nan fire: why lipid companies are profiting arsenic nan world gets dangerously hot
As nan world swelters successful ever much vulnerable heat, why are lipid companies being allowed to move up nan state alternatively of paying for nan consequences of their greed?
That ought to beryllium nan mobility connected everyone’s minds amid baking power domes complete overmuch of nan bluish hemisphere, somesthesia records being smashed time aft day, children dying successful locked cars, hospitals filling pinch heatstroke victims and emergency services tackling wildfires.
There is nary uncertainty that oil, state and ember companies already carnivore a disproportionate stock of nan blasted yet person a financial inducement to further disrupt nan climate. These perverse incentives will proceed unless their generous authorities subsidies are replaced pinch windfall taxes.
There is an overwhelming scientific consensus that nan much fossil fuels are burned, nan hotter nan satellite will get. The latest attribution study concludes that nan “most terrible and wide heatwave to person ever affected this ample a region of Europe” could not person happened without human-caused ambiance change.
Gas prices jump 5% aft Trump comments
Wholesale state prices roseate astir 5% aft Donald Trump said nan memorandum of knowing to extremity nan conflict pinch Iran was “over”, sparking fears astir liquefied earthy state supplies from nan region.
The benchmark Dutch front-month state statement astatine nan TTF hub roseate €2.424 to €49 per megawatt hr (MWh). It touched €49.76 astatine 1 stage, its highest level since 11 June.
The British front-month statement accrued 6 pence to 116.75p per therm.
Trump said nan interim statement pinch Iran was “over” aft some sides resumed attacks. The US launched a caller activity of strikes and Tehran deed US bases successful nan Gulf, aft respective tankers successful nan strait of Hormuz were attacked connected Tuesday.
About a 5th of nan world’s liquefied earthy state (LNG) supplies typically walk done nan waterway.
A Qatari LNG tanker was astatine consequence of exploding and a Saudi crude tanker was damaged adjacent nan strait connected Tuesday, and maritime authorities raised nan threat consequence for vessels transiting nan waterway to severe. The Qatari tanker is awaiting salvage erstwhile a occurrence connected committee has been extinguished.
Analysts astatine Engie EnergyScan said:
double quotation markThe attacks, including a Qatari LNG carrier, reignited proviso consequence concerns, prompting a swift consequence premium rebuild arsenic shipping postulation done nan strait remains good beneath normal.
The International Energy Agency said connected Tuesday that if nan strait is not afloat reopened earlier October, world LNG proviso could grounds its first yearly diminution since 2012.
UK and different authorities enslaved yields soar connected Middle East
UK and different authorities borrowing costs person risen sharply today, arsenic traders reassess nan outlook for ostentation and liking rates connected nan backmost of Middle East developments.
Bond yields are continuing to climb, pinch nan output (or liking rate) connected nan UK’s 10-year gilt rising 10 ground points earlier. It is now up astir 9bps astatine 4.94%. The balanced German Bund output has besides risen 9bps.
This is nan benchmark gilt’s biggest one-day move since mid-May, aft Donald Trump said that nan US ceasefire statement pinch Iran is “over”.
This triggered a 6%-plus jump successful nan lipid price, and could lead to higher inflation, which successful move could lead to higher liking rates.
Traders are betting connected a quarter-point complaint hike from nan Bank of England by nan extremity of nan year, which would return its guidelines complaint to 4% from 3.75% astatine present. They spot a 50% chance of a hike by September, and a near-80% chance of a move by December.
Yields are rising crossed nan gilt curve, pinch 20-year enslaved yields 8bps higher while nan 30-year is up 7bps.
The UK online trading level IG Group wants to group up a caller group holding institution successful Jersey arsenic portion of a strategical overhaul.
The FTSE 10o company’s Jersey scheme reflects its displacement distant from its British roots, pinch two-thirds of revenues now coming from extracurricular hte UK.
IG posted an 18% summation successful revenues successful nan first half of nan year, arsenic progressive customer numbers climbed 66%.
Port of Dover faces ‘utter chaos’ nether struggling EU introduction system, MPs warn
On nan recreation front, cross-Channel ferry passengers and nan larboard of Dover look “utter chaos and miles of tailbacks” nether nan EU’s entry/exit system (EES) unless nan exertion is fixed aliases checks suspended by adjacent week, MPs person warned.
The location affairs prime committee chair, Karen Bradley, urged nan authorities to “apply maximum pressure” connected nan French authorities to enactment connected nan EES earlier highest vacation postulation arrives astatine nan port.
Dover usually experiences its busiest play by nan clip astir schools person officially surgery up for summer, truthful it expects postulation to highest from Friday 17 July.
The larboard said EES checks astatine nan commencement of nan May half-term vacation led to 4 and a half hours of delays, and it expects almost 50% much vehicles to recreation done Dover this summer.
Tesco considering waste of cardinal European operations

Sarah Butler
Tesco is considering a waste of its operations successful Hungary, nan Czech Republic and Slovakia – its past overseas outpost.
The waste of nan businesses, which involves 561 stores employing much than 22,000, arsenic first reported by nan Financial Times, would people nan extremity of its world empire which erstwhile encompassed nan US, Korea, China and Turkey.
This empire has gradually been sold disconnected successful a bid of deals arsenic Tesco focused connected nan UK successful nan aftermath of its financial difficulties prompted by an accounting ungraded successful 2014.
In its precocious published yearly report, Tesco said profits had dipped successful its eastbound European business arsenic a consequence of accrued title successful Slovakia and rising regulatory issues. It wrote down nan worth of its stores by £75m.
It is expected that Tesco would usage nan proceeds of a waste to underpin its efforts to support down prices and put successful exertion and perchance much stores to support its position arsenic nan UK’s biggest supermarket group.
Summer vacation bookings bounce backmost amid vulnerable Middle East ceasefire, Jet2 says
Summer vacation bookings person bounced backmost precocious aft nan vulnerable ceasefire successful nan Middle East, nan package vacation usability Jet2 has said.
The company, which flies astir 20 cardinal group each year, said its summer bookings are up by 7.1% compared pinch this clip past twelvemonth and nan mean load facet – which measures its disposable seating capacity filled pinch paying passengers – is up 1.2 percent points.

The main executive, Steve Heapy, said:
double quotation markThere is still a monolithic magnitude of group who want to spell away. But they person delayed their acquisition because they wanted to spot what happened pinch nan conflict.
The marketplace is now successful bully shape, and consumers are hopeless to spell distant and possibly slumber successful a room pinch aerial conditioning.
The recreation manufacture had said that galore holidaymakers were putting disconnected booking their trips this summertime because of fears astir higher pitchy substance bills and disruptions triggered by nan warfare successful nan Middle East.
But location has been a beardown betterment successful caller weeks crossed each of Jet2’s destinations, nan institution said. Shares successful Jet2, which is listed successful London, jumped by astir 10% successful early trading connected Wednesday aft nan comments, contempt signs of renewed tensions successful nan Middle East.
Heapy said:
double quotation markTurkey, Cyprus, eastbound Greek islands, Bulgaria and parts of northbound Africa person rebounded nan astir successful percent terms, but each destinations person increased.

Sarah Butler
Associated British Foods, nan proprietor of Twinings, Kingsmill and Primark, is to rename its baker limb Hovis Bakeries aft completing nan takeover of rival baker Hovis.
The institution appeared to bespeak that occupation cuts could beryllium connected nan cards arsenic it said nan woody would “deliver important operational synergies and efficiencies crossed accumulation and distribution” but impact upfront costs connected restructure.
George Weston, nan main executive of Associated British Foods, said:
double quotation markThe completion of this transaction is simply a important measurement towards nan transportation of a profitable UK breadstuff business. By combining our expertise, standard and capabilities pinch targeted finance into caller merchandise categories, this business tin return to growth, supply greater user choice, service our customers amended than ever and truthful create worth for shareholders. The transaction will support nan wider UK economy, including by securing high-quality jobs.
The £75m woody has been finalised aft nan UK’s title watchdog ruled that nan takeover did not raise title concerns because if nan woody did not spell up “the astir apt outcome” would beryllium ABF’s bakeries limb leaving nan UK marketplace entirely.

Britons to bargain 8m mini fans this twelvemonth – but almost half will extremity up successful landfill
Britons are expected to bargain astir 8m mini fans this twelvemonth arsenic they are “surging connected to nan market” successful nan basking upwind – but almost half of those are expected to beryllium low-quality products that extremity up successful landfill wrong a year.
Waste managers and recycling campaigners person raised concerns arsenic nan number of online searches for electrically powered handheld fans, which waste for arsenic small arsenic £2, has already surpassed that seen successful nan full of 2025 successful nan first six months of this year.
The precocious June power surge caused Google searches to much than double connected nan period before, according to information originated by nan run group Material Focus.

Electrical equipment retailers person confirmed an summation successful request for cooling technology. The online master Joybuy said income of each electrical fans were up much than 2,500% week connected week during past month’s heatwave. The Chinese group, which sells handheld fans for little than £5, has fuelled nan inclination by giving distant 6,000 of them free astatine carrier hubs successful London.
John Lewis said income of its £15 neck fan much than tripled during the heatwave, while nan leader of Currys admitted that fans were successful short proviso aft income roseate almost 3,000% complete nan hottest play compared pinch a week earlier.
Ominously, Donald Trump has said the memorandum of knowing (MoU) pinch Iran is “over”.
Speaking astatine nan NATO acme successful Ankara, nan US president said:
double quotation markI do not want to woody pinch them immoderate more, they are scum
They are sick people, they are vicious, convulsive people.”
He past adds:
double quotation markAs acold arsenic I americium concerned, it’s conscionable a discarded of clip dealing pinch them. They are liars. … There is thing incorrect pinch them. They are cuckoo. As acold arsenic I americium concerned, it is over.”
Brent crude jumped much than 6% to a regular precocious of $79.26 a tube aft his remarks, arsenic investors took fright.
European banal markets slide
European banal markets are sliding, pursuing successful Asia’s footsteps. There were humble losses connected Wall Street connected Tuesday too.
The FTSE 100 scale successful London has mislaid 130 points, aliases 1.2%, to 10,533. The Dax successful Frankfurt and nan FTSE MiB successful Milan some fell 1.1% whiel nan CAC successful Paris mislaid 0.9% and nan Ibex was down astir 1%.
Richard Hunter, head of markets astatine nan trading level interactive investor, said:
double quotation markThe waves of uncertainty from Asia washed connected to US shores, wherever Samsung Electronics shares had fallen by 7% contempt a blockbuster group of numbers. Not only does this bring into mobility AI valuations alongside an progressively precocious barroom of expectation, nan imminent 2nd 4th net play successful nan US is now primed for nan astir terrible of tests and frankincense nan anticipation of wide disappointment to each but nan strongest of profit reports.
The calls are becoming progressively large that nan levels of superior finance could struggle to nutrient nan productivity gains and profits to warrant a decent complaint of return, if astatine all. As such, US markets struggled to make headway arsenic investors sought solace successful sectors specified arsenic healthcare and financials arsenic nan rotation continued, and successful nan likes of Walmart which announced merchandise value cuts to support its home dominance.
Sentiment was besides negatively affected connected what is becoming a ceasefire successful nan Middle East successful sanction only. Reports of an Iranian onslaught connected a liquefied earthy state tanker successful nan Strait of Hormuz was followed by retaliatory US strikes successful nan region, starring to a spike of much than 3% successful lipid prices. The US besides reimposed crude lipid income sanctions connected Iran, each of which casts existent doubts connected nan longer-term outlook for bid successful nan Middle East.
While nan Federal Reserve’s minutes later coming will not see this latest development, nan cardinal bank’s clear attraction connected ostentation will request to beryllium reassessed, putting nan anticipation of a complaint hike this twelvemonth backmost connected nan table.
Vistry warns of first-half loss, unsold homes and discounting
Vistry Group, 1 of Britain’s biggest housebuilders, has warned of a nonaccomplishment successful nan first half, caused by a load of unsold homes forcing it to edifice to discounting.
Adam Daniels, nan caller main executive, has been successful station for 3 months and has pushed done value cuts to displacement homes that won’t sell. Vistry, formerly known arsenic Bovis Homes, had £600m of unsold backstage homes astatine nan commencement of nan year, but has astir halved this and is near pinch nether £300m of unsold properties.
It said £190m of nan simplification will travel done upon completion of nan income during nan 2nd half.
The mean discount it offered to backstage buyers was 7.1%, up from 1.4% successful nan first half of past year.
Vistry expects to make a nonaccomplishment earlier taxation of £30m successful nan first half of nan year, worse than its estimate successful May erstwhile it forecast a importantly reduced profit compared pinch past year.
Its main financial officer, Tim Lawlor, has discontinue aft 4 years pinch nan company. He will time off successful October to return up a CFO domiciled successful a ample privately-owned business successful a different sector.
After a affirmative commencement to nan year, marketplace conditions deteriorated successful nan 2nd quarter, reflecting accrued uncertainty and little customer assurance triggered by nan Middle East conflict, Vistry said.
double quotation markAlthough we would invited immoderate demand-side stimulus we are not anticipating a important alteration successful unfastened marketplace conditions successful nan 2nd half, aliases successful early 2027.
Build costs ostentation is stabilising astatine astir 3%-4% aft rising successful nan first half, pinch costs of building materials pushed higher by nan ramifications of nan warfare successful nan Middle East.
The caller leader Daniels is carrying retired a reappraisal of nan business and will denote nan result successful September. The institution is seeking to trim £25m of yearly costs done voluntary redundancies and much selective hiring.
In caller years, Vistry has shifted towards building societal homes successful business pinch with lodging associations, section authorities and build to rent investors, and is negotiating caller model agreements pinch 10 of its cardinal partners.
Vistry rebranded from Bovis aft taking complete nan housebuilding section of Galliford Try successful a £1.1bn woody successful 2020 and acquired nan “partnerships” business Countryside for £1.3bn 2 years later.
Segro, nan FTSE 100 storage landlord, is forming a associated task to build a information centre successful Paris.
The institution is successful talks pinch nan US logistics institution Prologis astir a projected £12.6bn takeover, plans to conception a afloat fitted information centre successful a 50-50 business pinch nan UK-based Pure Data Centres Group.
Segro is besides discussions complete a first afloat fitted information centre lease successful Park Royal, London. It says it has Europe’s largest information centre cluster.
Segro’s properties successful nan first half were 94.5% full, down 0.4% from December.
The company, founded successful 1920, owns, manages and builds modern warehousing, business spot and information centres crossed nan UK and 7 different European countries, pinch a portfolio of 10.9m quadrate metres of space, from big-box logistics to municipality warehouses and information centres.
In nan US, nan building of scores of information centres to powerfulness AI has sparked immense concerns among section residents (who are usually not consulted) astir nan contamination and sound they origin and nan effect connected drinking water, nan immense amounts of power they consume, and nan demolition of earthy habitats.
Severn Trent had 'serious failings' successful wastewater duties but escapes fine
The h2o institution Severn Trent has been found to person had “serious failings” successful its duties to woody efficaciously pinch wastewater and sewage, but escaped a fine.
Britain’s h2o regulator Ofwat said it decided not to enforce a financial penalty because nan institution took proactive steps to place failures and put £98m to reside them.
This includes further capacity astatine 65 wastewater curen sites, large wind vessel improvements, accrued retention astatine large wind overflows, and £26m of “nature-based solutions” successful nan Mansfield area.
This is nan eighth lawsuit successful Ofwat’s sector-wide wastewater investigation which has truthful acold led to enforcement packages and fines of much than £300m.

Ofwat’s investigation recovered that Severn Trent Water breached its duties, failing to effectually supply drainage and woody pinch nan contents of its sewers. The institution was besides recovered to person breached requirements of its licence to person successful spot capable processes and systems to meet those duties.
While it now has nan correct processes successful place, nan institution is required to hole each outstanding issues, nan regulator said.
In opposition to nan 7 different cases, Severn Trent Water proactively identified problems successful its ain web and began putting them correct earlier Ofwat opened an enforcement lawsuit against nan institution successful July 2024.
Two different wastewater cases stay open.
Lynn Parker, elder head for enforcement astatine Ofwat, said:
double quotation markOur investigation recovered superior and unacceptable breaches by Severn Trent Water — that is not successful mobility and nan institution accepts it. But their consequence to those failures sets a modular we expect from each companies: identifying nan problem, proactively investing to hole it, and cooperating openly pinch nan regulator.
The 41% simplification successful spills we are now seeing is what genuine accountability looks for illustration successful practice. We will ever enactment wherever companies neglect their customers and nan environment. But we will besides beryllium clear, publicly, erstwhile a institution does nan correct thing.
Virgin Media fined £28m for preventing customers from cancelling contracts

Lauren Almeida
Virgin Media has been fined £28m by nan UK telecoms watchdog for many times preventing customers from cancelling their contracts complete a near-three-year period.
Ofcom discovered that Virgin Media “likely mishandled” millions of telephone calls betwixt January 2022 and September 2024, pinch deliberate call-dropping tactics, unnecessary telephone transfers and putting customers connected clasp for “no reason”.
The watchdog launched an investigation into nan institution aft it received almost 2,000 complaints from Virgin Media broadband, landline and pay-TV customers who struggled to cancel their contracts.
The £28m fine, which was reduced by 30% arsenic Virgin Media admitted to its failing and agreed to settee nan case, is Ofcom’s biggest ever nether its user protection rules.
The regulator’s investigation recovered that millions of calls made by customers betwixt January 2022 and September 2024 were apt mishandled by telephone agents “in bid to hold aliases forestall customers from cancelling and switching to a competitor”. Customers tin prevention hundreds of pounds by switching to a caller deal.
It besides uncovered grounds of “deliberate mishandling of calls by retention squad agents”, pinch a committee strategy that “effectively encouraged” and financially rewarded agents for “behaving successful this way”.

Introduction: Oil prices emergence aft caller US strikes connected Iran and return of sanctions connected Tehran
Good morning, and invited to our rolling sum of business, nan financial markets and nan world economy.
Oil prices person risen by much than 3% aft caller strikes from nan US and Iran tested a vulnerable truce.
Brent crude climbed $2.49 to $76.65 a barrel, up 3.4%.
The US subject carried retired a caller activity of strikes against Iran connected Tuesday and revoked a licence allowing Tehran to waste lipid aft 3 tankers were deed by projectiles successful nan strait of Hormuz, putting much unit connected nan ceasefire agreed weeks agone to discuss a imperishable woody to extremity nan war.
NATO caput wide Mark Rutte said nan US strikes were “absolutely necessary,” talking to reporters earlier a acme of NATO leaders successful Ankara.
At slightest 4 lipid and state tankers person turned backmost aft trying to transit nan strait, a cardinal shipping passage, according to ship-tracking data.
However, astatine slightest 2 crude lipid tankers managed to time off nan strait, each carrying 2m barrels of oil.
Asian banal markets fell successful volatile trading, pinch Samsung Electronics shares sliding for a 2nd day, contempt nan institution reporting better-than-expected profits. Samsung slumped 6.8%.
The Nikkei successful Tokyo fell 1.6% while nan Kospi scale successful Seoul tumbled astir 5%. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng bucked nan trend, rising 3%.
Sara Perring, caput of APAC rate equity income astatine JPMorgan, told Reuters
double quotation markShort-term profit taking connected semipermanent winners, peculiarly nan AI theme, appears to beryllium a world dynamic… we sh ould expect elevvated volatility and continued overseas sellingin orea equities successful nan adjacent term.
The Kospi scale had rallied 192% complete nan past 12 months, and has now fallen astir 20% from its peak, noted Jefferies expert Mohit Kumar.
double quotation markThe marketplace action shows nan crowded quality of nan semiconductor stake but besides that nan assemblage would request to support delivering connected coagulated net to support nan crisp rally of caller months.
The Agenda
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7pm BST: US Federal Reserve minutes
1 week ago