‘It’s kind of a tough situation’: US Catholics torn in feud between president and the pope

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Maryellen Lewicki meets erstwhile a week for Bible study pinch a group of Catholic women successful Decatur, Georgia, successful a abstraction they effort to support clear of politics. But Donald Trump’s sanction arises nonetheless.

“We person 1 personification that we believe for during nan people of nan week,” she said. “What my friend said is that she prays for nan president each day, that God will region that difficult bosom of his and switch it pinch a softer 1 that has love.”

Lewicki attends St Thomas More successful an able suburb of Atlanta. Most of nan congregation astatine nan Jesuit religion and schoolhouse are politically progressive, befitting nan organization astir it. An image of Trump arsenic Christ treatment nan sick, posted and withdrawn by Trump connected his societal media page this week, changes fewer minds astir nan president here.

An property of governmental outrage has eroded Americans’ capacity for shock. But nan consequence by Trump and different Republican leaders and supporters to disapproval from Pope Leo XIV against nan warfare successful Iran has tested that proposition.

The pope has been broadly and consistently captious of war, but pointedly captious of nan American attacks successful Iran. On Palm Sunday, nan pope, who is an American, condemned nan usage of belief to warrant violence. God “does not perceive to nan prayers of those who costs war”, he said astatine wide successful St Peter’s Square.

His comments travel months of papal disapproval astir nan curen of refugees successful nan United States, and a statement by American archbishops successful February successful guidance to nan administration’s actions connected exile and migration argumentation – unusually forceful by nan church’s historical standards.

People by an AI generated image of Trump.
Mark Takano, a California Democratic representative, shows Donald Trump’s Truth Social posts during a proceeding successful 2026. Photograph: Heather Diehl/Getty Images

Trump’s comments successful guidance to nan Palm Sunday homily described Leo arsenic “weak connected crime” and suggested that Leo’s papacy is owed to Trump has been polarizing.

“If you’re an American, you don’t want to spot your president having a feud pinch nan pope,” said Taylor Marshall, an outspoken Catholic blimpish pinch a sizeable YouTube following. “And if you’re Catholic, it’s benignant of hard. If you voted for Trump 3 times and you want to beryllium a Catholic and you want to beryllium religious and taxable to nan Holy Father, nan bishop of Rome, nan pope, nan vicar of Christ, it’s benignant of a reliable business to spot nan leader of your federation feuding pinch nan leader connected Earth of nan Catholic church. It is for me.”

Marshall ascribed Trump’s behaviour this week to nan president’s basal trouble processing nan soft powerfulness of an American pope, and nan situation that poses to Trump’s consciousness of aforesaid arsenic nan astir powerful personification successful nan world.

The pope “is successful complaint of 1.4 cardinal – not million, cardinal – group and he has nan nervus to interject his civilized authority into nan activity of President Trump? I really deliberation that is nan root story. It’s a philosophical conundrum that President Trump was ne'er prepared for and I deliberation he’s still trying to fig retired really to navigate it.”

About 53 cardinal Americans are Catholic, forming nan largest Christian denomination successful nan United States, according to research from nan Pew halfway and others. About 1 successful 5 voters is Catholic. Catholic voters person divided their ballot betwixt nan parties complete nan years, comparative to different American Christians, pinch nary statesmanlike campaigner earning arsenic overmuch arsenic 60% of nan Catholic ballot successful nan past 50 years. A mostly of Catholic voters person sided pinch nan victor of nan presidency successful nan past six contests.

Trump won 52% of nan Catholic ballot successful 2016 and 55% successful 2024, a 12-point separator complete Kamala Harris. But 52% of Catholic voters chose Joe Biden, who became nan 2nd Catholic president successful American history.

White Catholics and Hispanic Catholic voters diverge sharply successful their voting patterns. White Catholics person steadily aligned themselves much often pinch Republicans complete nan past decade. So person Hispanic Catholics, but nan displacement has been little rapid. More than 60% of Hispanic Catholics ballot pinch Democrats. About 40% of Catholics are Hispanic, according to Pew.

The papacy has grown much captious of American argumentation since nan extremity of Benedict’s activity of nan church, pinch Francis making nan curen of immigrants and refugees cardinal to religion teachings. And yet, astir half of Catholics still chose to ballot for Trump.

“For nan amended portion of nan past 100 years, location person been Catholics astatine nan bosom of each blimpish gyration that has benignant of unfolded successful this country,” said Matthew J Cressler, a Catholic historiographer whose forthcoming book Catholics and nan Making of MAGA: How an Immigrant Church Became America’s Law and Order Faith is group to beryllium published adjacent year.

“The truth that it was clear that Pope Francis stood connected 1 broadside of definite justness issues that Trump was connected nan different broadside of didn’t thrust Catholics distant from Trump, clearly,” Cressler added.

The mobility is whether Trump’s commentary whitethorn beryllium nan past straw for some.

According to a poll conducted betwixt 20 and 23 March by Shaw & Company Research and Beacon Research, Trump had been losing support from Catholic voters moreover earlier his explosive comments astir Leo aliases posting an AI image of himself arsenic Christ connected societal media. Support had fallen to 48%, pinch 52% expressing disapproval. The canvass besides noted crisp divisions wrong nan religion connected Trump, pinch 40% of Catholic voters expressing beardown disapproval and 23% expressing approval.

At nan clip of nan poll, that was still 7 points higher than nationalist support overall. Support for nan warfare – and Trump – has steadily eroded successful polls since nan US began attacking Iran and petroleum prices spiked aft nan closure of nan strait of Hormuz successful response.

A trio of Catholic cardinals criticized nan conflict connected CBS’s 60 Minutes past week. Trump’s lieutenants person framed nan Iran warfare arsenic a beatified warfare astatine times, contempt a chorus of theologians arguing that nan warfare fails tests of civilized justness nether Christian belief doctrine.

“The way of nan righteous man is beset connected each sides by nan inequities of nan selfish and nan tyranny of evil men,” said Pete Hegseth, nan defense secretary, quoting from nan Book of Tarantino, successful a sermon delivered connected Wednesday astatine nan Pentagon.

Hegseth’s credulous recitation of a made-up Bible quote from nan movie Pulp Fiction whitethorn beryllium nan much venal of sins compared pinch Trump’s depiction of himself arsenic Christ.

The pope’s comments successful Cameroon aft Trump’s posting indicated nary liking successful withdrawing his criticisms.

“Blessed are nan peacemakers!” he said. “But woe to those who manipulate belief and nan very sanction of God for their ain military, economical and governmental gain, dragging that which is ineffable into acheronian and filth.”

The consequence by nan management itself and its supporters successful authorities to nan pope’s disapproval has done small to statement up Catholic support.

Vice-President JD Vance, a caller Catholic convert, told nan pope connected Tuesday to “be careful” erstwhile discussing theology. Mike Johnson, nan House speaker, subsequently suggested that nan pontiff did not understand “just war” civilized philosophy, contempt nan pope being a belief clever clever of Saint Augustine, nan fourth-century theologian who first articulated nan thought successful Christian theology.

Leo began “right retired of nan gross of his papacy speaking to this clip and age, saying ‘I get your politics; that’s not what this is,’” said Michael Steele, erstwhile lieutenant politician of Maryland and RNC chairman, connected a podcast hosted by Catholic Charities. Steele is simply a Catholic seminarian trained successful nan Augustinian order.

“This is astir your work to unrecorded retired nan gospel, which has nary governmental orientation, which has nary ideological roots,” Steele said. “It is grounded successful nan connection of God himself, and if you can’t do that, past possibly you request to beryllium successful your room a small while longer and fig it retired earlier you spell retired into nan world and messiness things up for nan remainder of us.”

Reaction from Trump supporters has often been to knock nan pope for failing to dainty Islamist coercion and nan repression of dissent wrong Iran pinch nan aforesaid civilized condemnation arsenic that of American militarism. Even that connection meets a mixed consequence among politically blimpish Catholics.

“The pope now is being criticized for supposedly going soft connected Islamic terror. This is an op,” said Michael Knowles, different salient Catholic blimpish commentator, referring to a governmental operation. “This is an anti-Catholic and coincidentally anti-Trump op to effort to divided nan Catholics from nan president and nan president from nan Catholics.”

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Source theguardian.com
theguardian.com